The Iberian imperial eagle, once considered extinct in the province of Castellón, Spain, is showing promising signs of recovery. Last documented in the early 20th century, this majestic bird has faced extreme risk of extinction across the country. However, recent efforts have begun to reverse this trend.
Josep Bort, president of the Group for the Study and Protection of Raptors, highlights that in 1974 only 39 pairs were counted in all of Spain, primarily in Doñana National Park. By 2022, the population had surged to 841 pairs, thanks to conservation efforts initiated in 1999.
SEO BirdLife emphasizes the importance of this species, endemic to the Iberian Peninsula, noting that its natural habitat includes mountainous Mediterranean regions. Despite the positive growth, the eagle has yet to return to Castellón, although recent sightings in nearby provinces signal a hopeful trend.
Experts believe it is only a matter of time before the eagle re-establishes itself in Castellón. The presence of young eagles in the region, such as those spotted in Barraques, indicates a positive shift. Conservationists are optimistic, asserting that the conditions for repopulation are improving.
While no specific repopulation plan exists for Castellón, recent sightings are seen as a strong indicator that the Iberian imperial eagle may soon reclaim its historical territory.