In May 2025, Germany's leader, Friedrich Merz, aims to strengthen Germany's role in foreign policy.
Merz announced a plan to increase defense spending to 5% of GDP, with 3.5% allocated to the military and 1.5% to defense infrastructure.
In June 2025, Merz visited Washington, D.C., where discussions focused on enhancing defense cooperation, with Merz emphasizing Germany's commitment to increased defense spending.
In May 2025, Merz urged Trump's administration to avoid interfering in Germany's internal affairs, following meetings with two American officials from the conservative "Alternative for Germany" party.
On the European front, Merz seeks to strengthen Germany's leadership within the European Union. In May 2025, German, French, British, and Polish leaders met to support Ukraine, reflecting Germany's commitment to its leading role.
In May 2025, Merz condemned Israeli military operations in Gaza, expressing concern over the humanitarian situation.
Merz's foreign policy approach involves significant adjustments, including cooperation with the United States, European defense, and addressing humanitarian issues in conflict zones.