Samara Sagynbaeva's debut documentary, "Panic Button," delves into Kyrgyzstan's pervasive corruption, focusing on the personal and societal toll of an investigation that uncovered a significant embezzlement scheme.
The film spotlights journalist Ali Toktakunov's work, which, in collaboration with organizations like Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and Kloop, exposed a large-scale embezzlement scheme and customs corruption implicating a former customs official. The revelations triggered national protests and international attention, but at a tragic cost: the whistleblower who provided key information was assassinated in Istanbul. This event forced Toktakunov and his family to flee Kyrgyzstan. For his anti-corruption activities, Toktakunov was awarded the US State Department's "Champion of Anti-Corruption" award, presented by Secretary of State Antony Blinken.
"Panic Button" chronicles their journey, from their escape to their eventual return to Kyrgyzstan. The documentary, which premiered at the Busan International Film Festival, and was also shown at the One World festival in Prague, known for its screenings of the best human rights documentaries, serves as a testament to resilience and underscores the precariousness of civil liberties and independent media in environments with restricted freedom of expression. It highlights the chilling effect of high-profile corruption cases on journalism, with media outlets facing legal challenges and intimidation.
The investigation into the corruption scandal, involving the movement of vast sums of money, has drawn national and international scrutiny. While estimates of the alleged embezzlement vary, with some reports suggesting close to $1 billion, concerns persist regarding the Kyrgyz government's commitment to combating corruption and upholding freedom of expression. In 2019, Kyrgyzstan ranked 126th in the Corruption Perception Index by Transparency International, receiving 30 out of 100 points. "Panic Button" is presented as an exploration of courage, sacrifice, and the fight for truth, reminding audiences of the fragility of democratic institutions and the bravery required to hold power accountable.