A new interactive platform, the Global Flora Atlas, launched in 2025, is set to transform the study of global flora. This project utilizes artificial intelligence and extensive scientific archives to provide detailed information on over 30,000 plant species, accessible via an interactive world map. The initiative aims to universally distribute botanical knowledge and foster a greater appreciation for the planet's plant life.
The atlas is the result of global collaboration, with contributions from 100 partners across 36 countries. A core component of its collection includes digitized herbarium specimens, which are preserved plant samples serving as vital historical and scientific records. Technological advancements have accelerated the digitization of these specimens, significantly improving researcher access and enabling large-scale biodiversity data analysis. Institutions worldwide increasingly recognize the value of digitizing these collections for preservation and new research avenues, reducing the need to handle fragile materials.
Brazil, through the Center for Environmental Information Reference (CRIA) in Campinas, São Paulo, plays a crucial role in this global effort. CRIA, established in 2000, focuses on making Brazilian biodiversity information accessible and has contributed over 6,800 cataloged specimens to the atlas, including common urban species like the ipê. Users can navigate the atlas by country or search for specific plant species to find details on their uses, historical significance, and characteristics, positioning the atlas as a key tool for environmental education.
The integration of artificial intelligence with scientific archives represents a significant advancement in biodiversity research. AI's ability to analyze vast datasets and identify subtle patterns is revolutionizing plant study, from automated identification to predicting species distribution under changing environmental conditions. This technology aids in cataloging plant diversity and supports conservation efforts by identifying endangered species and informing public policy.
Beyond its educational value, the Global Flora Atlas has the potential to influence environmental preservation policies. By consolidating and visualizing global data, it provides decision-makers with comprehensive insights to support more effective conservation strategies for global flora. The initiative underscores the growing understanding that accessible, data-driven knowledge is fundamental to safeguarding the planet's natural heritage for future generations.