Panama is currently experiencing the effects of Tropical Wave #24, with the Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology of Panama (IMHPA) forecasting continued unstable weather conditions across much of the nation. The IMHPA has issued a watch alert from August 21st to August 23rd, anticipating heavy rainfall, thunderstorms, and gusty winds, particularly affecting the Caribbean and Pacific coastlines.
The atmospheric phenomenon is expected to bring localized microbursts, characterized by sudden, damaging wind events. Rainfall accumulations are projected to range from 20 to 100 millimeters, with higher amounts anticipated in mountainous areas and regions bordering the Caribbean. Daily rainfall totals could reach between 30 to 160 millimeters, which the IMHPA classifies as very heavy.
The IMHPA has warned of potential risks including rising river levels, landslides, and falling trees. The areas expected to experience the greatest intensity of the event include Chiriquí, Veraguas, Coclé, Western Panama, Panama, Darién, the Emberá region, the Guna Yala region, Colón, Bocas del Toro, and the Ngäbe Buglé region, as well as maritime areas.
In response to the adverse weather, the National Civil Protection System (Sinaproc) has activated its alarms and is urging the public to take preventive measures. These include avoiding flooded rivers, refraining from touching electrical cables, and staying clear of unstable structures or trees. Maritime activities are also subject to heightened precautions due to potentially hazardous sea conditions.
Historically, Panama has experienced significant weather events, such as Hurricane Martha in 1969, which, although weakened to a tropical storm before landfall, serves as a reminder of the region's vulnerability. Recent years have also seen tropical depressions with considerable wind speeds impacting various regions, underscoring the ongoing importance of preparedness for such meteorological events.