The Rapti River in Gorakhpur has emerged as a flourishing habitat for the endangered Gangetic dolphins, with recent surveys confirming the presence of over 15 individuals. This increase reflects successful conservation efforts and favorable ecological conditions.
Key sightings have been reported near Ramghat and Nauwa Awal village. The first official record of dolphins in the river was made in 2022, thanks to the collaborative efforts of local zoo teams and the forest department. Since then, dedicated preservation initiatives have contributed to their rising numbers.
Yogesh Pratap Singh, chief veterinary officer at the local zoo, noted that the Rapti River, a tributary of the Ganga, offers a pristine environment ideal for dolphin breeding due to its clean and deep waters. The dolphins find a secure habitat as they navigate the river's currents.
Anita Agarwal from the Heritage Foundation emphasized the importance of the Gangetic dolphin, designated as India’s national aquatic animal in 2009 under the Wildlife Protection Act. The growing dolphin population is a positive indicator of ecosystem health.
Wildlife photographer Anil Tiwari highlighted that the Gorakhpur administration's efforts to clean the Rapti River, alongside government-backed campaigns like Namami Gange, are not only enhancing biodiversity but also boosting tourism prospects in the region.