Animal welfare experts are raising awareness about the risks of heatstroke, dehydration, and other related issues for pets, particularly dogs and cats. Unlike humans, these animals cannot regulate their body temperature as effectively, relying mainly on panting. On days exceeding 30°C (86°F), this mechanism may fall short, putting them at risk of heat-related illnesses.
Veterinarian Laura Espinosa Caixedo emphasizes that certain signs can indicate dehydration or heatstroke in pets. Dehydration may be recognized by sticky gums, sunken eyes, decreased skin elasticity, lethargy, and reduced urination. In contrast, heatstroke can manifest through rapid and labored breathing, increased heart rate, vomiting, diarrhea, disorientation, seizures, and collapse.
Tips to Prevent Heatstroke:
Constant Hydration: Ensure pets have access to fresh, clean water at all times.
Avoid Peak Heat Exercise: Limit walks between 11 AM and 4 PM.
Provide Shade and Shelter: Pets should have access to cool, shaded areas to rest away from direct sunlight.
Never Leave Pets in Cars: Temperatures inside parked vehicles can rise dangerously, even with windows open.
Proper Nutrition: Offer light, fresh meals during hot days and consider hydrating treats like fruit pieces or ice (if suitable for the pet).
Cooling Products: Utilize cooling mats, vests, and wet blankets to help lower your pet's body temperature.