Starting October 14, NATO will conduct its annual 'Steadfast Noon' exercises across Europe, involving approximately 2,000 troops and over 60 aircraft from eight European bases. The exercises will focus on nuclear weapon deployment and air maneuvers.
The drills will take place at air bases in Belgium and the Netherlands, as well as over the North Sea, including airspace over the UK and Denmark. Participating aircraft belong to 13 NATO countries, including Germany.
NATO officials have clarified that 'Steadfast Noon' is not a direct response to Russia's aggressive actions in Ukraine, and no live weapons will be used during the exercises. However, the drills are intended to signal to Moscow that the alliance is prepared to defend itself, including through the potential use of nuclear weapons if necessary.
NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte emphasized that nuclear deterrence is fundamental to the security of the North Atlantic Alliance. He stated that these exercises aim to demonstrate to any adversary that NATO is ready to respond to threats and protect all its allies.
While NATO has not disclosed specific details or scenarios for the exercises, military experts suggest that this year's drills will include practicing the safe transportation of U.S. nuclear weapons from underground storage to aircraft, followed by training flights without bombs.
NATO's nuclear sharing program allows for U.S. nuclear weapons stationed in Europe to be deployed by partner country aircraft in emergencies. Unconfirmed reports indicate that these weapons are stored in northern Italy, Turkey, Belgium, the Netherlands, and at the Büchel base in Germany.
In previous years, the German armed forces have participated in 'Steadfast Noon' exercises, which have included the deployment of German Tornado fighters.