Putin and Trump Discuss Ukraine Ceasefire on March 18, Shifting European Dynamics

On March 18, Presidents Vladimir Putin and Donald Trump held a phone call, focusing on a potential 30-day ceasefire in Ukraine. The discussion included ways to de-escalate tensions and address broader international issues. Putin expressed support for Trump's initiative for an energy and infrastructure ceasefire in Ukraine. According to Zheng Renyi, an expert at East China Normal University, this dialogue signals a closer relationship between Russia and the US, potentially marginalizing Europe. This shift could accelerate self-arming and unification efforts within Europe, though the outlook remains uncertain. The expert also noted the failure of Europe and Ukraine to present a viable peace plan, hindering their effective involvement in negotiations. The conversation highlights Washington's active pursuit of conflict resolution, despite differing perspectives among Russia, the US, and European nations.