UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer is set to undertake a state visit to the United States from September 17th to 19th, 2025, with President Donald Trump hosting the discussions. This visit underscores the strengthening relationship between the two nations, with a particular emphasis on trade and international security.
The agenda is expected to encompass key bilateral and global matters. Discussions on trade will likely focus on finalizing aspects of a trade deal and addressing tariffs on steel and aluminum. In terms of international security, leaders are anticipated to discuss strategies concerning the conflict in Ukraine and explore pathways to peace agreements. Middle Eastern affairs, specifically the situation in Gaza, will also be a central topic, with efforts to secure a ceasefire and coordinate humanitarian aid.
Economically, the visit is projected to result in significant outcomes, with reports indicating the signing of over $10 billion in economic deals. These agreements are anticipated to cover new science and technology partnerships, cooperation in civil nuclear power, and advancements in defense technology. Business leaders from prominent US tech companies, including Nvidia and OpenAI, are expected to participate in business roundtables, signaling a commitment to fostering innovation and investment.
Historically, trade relations between the US and UK have involved complex negotiations. In 2025, the US had imposed tariffs on steel and aluminum imports, with the UK initially maintaining a 25% tariff rate. A trade deal announced in May 2025 aimed to eliminate these Section 232 tariffs, alongside reductions in automotive tariffs. However, specific issues, such as Washington's "melt-and-pour" clause, indicated that the resolution of these trade matters was an ongoing process. In 2024, UK steel exports to the US amounted to approximately 180,000 tonnes, valued at £370 million ($492 million). UK aluminum exports to the US in the same year totaled around 7,100 tonnes, representing roughly 3% of the UK's global aluminum exports.
On international security, the UK has consistently supported Ukraine against Russian aggression. Prime Minister Starmer has emphasized the need for a US security guarantee for Ukraine, a point likely to be central to discussions with President Trump, who has previously commented on Europe's responsibility for Ukraine's security. The situation in Gaza is also a critical agenda item, with the UK government advocating for a ceasefire, the release of hostages, and unimpeded humanitarian aid. Prime Minister Starmer has indicated that the UK might formally recognize a Palestinian state in September if a ceasefire and a two-state solution are not agreed upon, a move that could represent a significant shift in British foreign policy.
Broader geopolitical considerations are also expected to be part of the discussions, potentially including China and India's engagement with Russia. President Trump has advocated for unified NATO sanctions and a cessation of Russian oil purchases. The UK's recent resumption of trade talks with China may also influence discussions on economic strategies.