On June 19, 2025, Russian President Vladimir Putin and Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto met in St. Petersburg to discuss enhancing bilateral relations and exploring a potential strategic partnership. The meeting is part of Russia's effort to build alliances with countries in the Global South.
During the talks, Putin welcomed Indonesia's full membership in the BRICS economic bloc. Prabowo acknowledged improving relations, praising Russia as a longstanding partner, particularly in defense, energy, and education. Russia proposed deeper cooperation in military, security, trade, and nuclear energy.
Indonesia is aiming to build its first nuclear power plant by 2032, with Russian firm Rosatom among the interested developers. While maintaining its non-aligned foreign policy, Indonesia is also fostering stronger economic ties with the United States. Russia commended Indonesia's neutral stance on the Ukraine conflict and expanding military ties.
The two countries held joint naval exercises in the Java Sea, marking the first independent military drills between Indonesia and Russia. These exercises aimed to strengthen strategic cooperation. The developments highlight Indonesia's strategic shift towards diversifying its international partnerships and enhancing its defense capabilities.