The European Union Border Assistance Mission in Libya (EUBAM) has had its mandate extended, continuing its support to Libyan authorities until June 30, 2027. This two-year extension, backed by a budget of approximately €52 million, reaffirms the EU's commitment to strengthening Libya's border management capabilities and its fight against transnational crime.
EUBAM Libya's core activities focus on enhancing the capacity of Libyan agencies to manage the country's extensive land and sea borders, which span approximately 4,300 km and 1,800 km respectively. The mission provides tailored technical advice, capacity-building initiatives, and specialized training to Libyan law enforcement institutions. Key areas of focus include combating human trafficking, migrant smuggling, and terrorism, with a particular emphasis on improving maritime domain security and search and rescue capabilities.
The mission, established in May 2013, plays a pivotal role in developing a national Integrated Border Management (IBM) strategy for Libya. Its principal counterparts include the Ministry of Interior and the Ministry of Defence, with coordination led by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation. EUBAM's efforts are crucial in addressing Libya's persistent border management challenges, such as fragmented control and infrastructure deficiencies, which have historically facilitated illicit markets.
Recent initiatives include training programs for Libyan border security officers, focusing on critical skills like document security, criminal analysis, and leadership. These programs aim to equip personnel with essential tools to combat transnational crime effectively. The mission also emphasizes adherence to international human rights standards and gender-sensitive approaches in its operations. The next Joint Committee meeting is scheduled for early December, serving as a platform to assess progress and plan future collaborations.