On July 19, 2025, Syria's interim government announced an immediate ceasefire in the predominantly Druze province of Sweida, following days of intense sectarian violence between Druze militias and Bedouin tribes. The clashes had resulted in significant casualties and raised concerns about regional stability.
The ceasefire agreement, mediated by the United States, Turkey, and neighboring Arab countries, stipulates a complete cessation of hostilities and the withdrawal of Syrian military units from the area. Under the terms of the agreement, Druze factions and clerics have been appointed to maintain internal security within Sweida. Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa emphasized the government's commitment to protecting the Druze community and ensuring the province's reintegration under state control.
Despite the ceasefire, sporadic violence has continued. Reports indicate that Druze militants have launched attacks on Bedouin communities, leading to displacement and further tensions. The Syrian government has condemned these actions and vowed to hold perpetrators accountable. International observers have called for all parties to adhere to the ceasefire and work towards a peaceful resolution to prevent further escalation.
The United Nations has expressed concern over the humanitarian situation in Sweida, urging all involved parties to respect the ceasefire and allow humanitarian aid to reach those in need. The international community continues to monitor the situation closely, emphasizing the importance of dialogue and cooperation to restore stability in the region.