Israel is escalating its military posture by mobilizing 60,000 reservists for a significant operation in Gaza City. This move comes as ceasefire negotiations with Hamas are underway, with the militant group having accepted a 60-day truce proposal. However, Israel has not yet officially responded to this proposal.
The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) have outlined a plan for a "gradual, precise, and targeted operation" in and around Gaza City, including areas not previously engaged. Initial operations have reportedly commenced in the Zeitoun and Jabalia neighborhoods. This military buildup occurs concurrently with diplomatic efforts to broker a cessation of hostilities.
Hamas has agreed to a truce that includes the exchange of hostages for prisoners and an increase in humanitarian aid to Gaza. The proposal involves the release of half of the remaining Israeli hostages and 200 Palestinian prisoners. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's government has maintained that a comprehensive ceasefire is contingent upon the release of all hostages and the dismantling of Hamas.
The situation remains dynamic, with ongoing military actions and diplomatic maneuvers. The United Nations has confirmed the credibility of reported Palestinian casualty figures, with over 61,722 Palestinians having been killed since October 7, 2023, as of August 13, 2025. Human rights organizations have voiced significant concerns regarding the worsening humanitarian crisis in Gaza, exacerbated by the ongoing conflict and restricted aid access.
The scale of the reservist mobilization, involving 60,000 individuals, represents a substantial commitment of resources, underscoring the gravity of the planned military action. The ceasefire proposal accepted by Hamas is reportedly very similar to a previous plan put forth by U.S. special envoy Steve Witkoff. Mediators, including Qatar and Egypt, are actively involved in facilitating these discussions. The outcome of these negotiations is uncertain, with Israel's official response pending.
The humanitarian implications for Gaza's densely populated areas, where neighborhoods are in ruins and starvation deaths are rising, remain a critical concern. The international community is closely watching the developments, with many nations urging a de-escalation and a peaceful resolution to the conflict.