New Discoveries Shed Light on Early Human Practices in Atapuerca Caves

The recent excavation campaign in the Atapuerca caves has unveiled significant findings that enhance our understanding of early human behaviors. Archaeologists have uncovered multiple fossils of Homo antecessor, dating back approximately 850,000 years. These remains, including teeth and vertebrae, were found in the TD6.2 stratum of the Gran Dolina site. Notably, a child's cervical vertebra exhibited cut marks, suggesting evidence of cannibalistic practices among early humans. This discovery aligns with previous findings from the same site, where human remains displayed similar butchery marks, indicating that cannibalism was a recurring behavior among these populations. The Atapuerca caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, continue to provide invaluable insights into the origins and evolution of humanity, offering a window into the complex social and survival strategies of our distant ancestors.