A rare sandstone relief depicting the Roman goddess Victoria has been discovered at Vindolanda Roman fort in Northumbria, England. The discovery, made on May 1, 2025, by volunteers Jim and Dilys Quinlan, provides insights into the cultural and symbolic importance of Roman military sites near Hadrian's Wall.
The object was found among rubble in the remains of Roman legionary barracks. Measuring 47 cm high and 28 cm wide, experts believe it dates back to around 213 AD, following the Severan wars against the Caledonians. It's thought to have been part of a larger commemorative scene, possibly displayed on an arch or the fort's main entrance, symbolizing restored order and Roman power.
The relief is set to undergo restoration and will be exhibited at the Vindolanda Museum in early 2026. This artifact will offer visitors a deeper understanding of Roman Britain's military and cultural life, highlighting the grandeur and symbolism present in Roman forts. The goddess Victoria, counterpart to the Greek Nike, symbolized military success and divine favor in Roman culture.