A significant piece of maritime history has been rediscovered in Lake Michigan with the recent finding of the 1867 shipwreck, the Frank D. Barker. Matt Olson, owner of Door County Adventure Rafting, located the submerged vessel while exploring near Rowleys Bay. His initial observation of an anomaly on satellite imagery led him to investigate, ultimately revealing the 137-foot-long schooner resting 24 feet below the surface near Barker Shoal, south of Newport State Park.
The Frank D. Barker, a wooden schooner, sank in 1887 after striking a limestone outcropping in dense fog. The vessel was en route to Escanaba, Michigan, to pick up iron ore when adverse weather conditions pushed it off course, stranding the captain and crew on Spider Island until conditions improved. Despite multiple salvage attempts, the ship was declared a total loss, valued at $8,000 at the time, which is equivalent to over $250,000 in today's currency.
This discovery adds to the rich maritime heritage of Door County, a region known for its numerous shipwrecks. The Wisconsin Historical Society's maritime archaeology team is seeking funding for an archaeological survey of the Frank D. Barker site. Such a survey could lead to its inclusion on the National Register of Historic Places, providing further protection. State and federal laws strictly protect this shipwreck, prohibiting the removal of any artifacts or structures.
Olson, who has a passion for maritime history, has previously reported other shipwreck discoveries, including the Grey Eagle and the Sunshine, to the Wisconsin Historical Society. His efforts highlight the ongoing potential for uncovering submerged historical sites and their value in understanding the past. The Door County Maritime Museum emphasizes the importance of such discoveries in connecting generations to this legacy.
The Great Lakes, a crucial corridor for commerce throughout history, continue to reveal their secrets. The preservation of underwater sites like the Frank D. Barker honors those who sailed these waters and offers insights into historical shipbuilding, navigation, and the enduring power of nature. The Wisconsin Historical Society's commitment to maritime archaeology ensures these stories are documented and shared, enriching our understanding of Wisconsin's seafaring heritage and Great Lakes exploration.