The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) reports a high probability of record-breaking global temperatures in the coming years, underscoring the escalating impacts of climate change. There is an 80% chance that at least one year between now and 2029 will surpass 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels, highlighting the urgent need for environmental action.
Several regions are currently experiencing severe heatwaves, with significant environmental consequences. The United States, particularly central and eastern states, has seen record highs, contributing to increased energy consumption and potential strain on ecosystems. Europe, including Greece, Spain, and France, is also facing extreme conditions, leading to increased wildfire risk and impacts on biodiversity. The UK has issued heat-health alerts due to unusually warm temperatures, further emphasizing the environmental and societal challenges.
Scientists attribute these events to climate change and related phenomena, such as quasi-resonant amplification in the jet stream, which causes atmospheric systems to stagnate. The Arctic is warming at more than three times the global average, accelerating ice melt and contributing to rising sea levels and habitat loss. The International Federation of Red Cross (IFRC) is actively providing assistance to vulnerable populations, addressing the humanitarian consequences of these environmental changes.