Kerala's scientific prowess was on full display at the R&D Summit 2025, showcasing a range of innovative products derived from the region's abundant flora. The event emphasized the state's commitment to translating scientific advancements into practical solutions for societal needs. A standout innovation was 'Tropical Soil Scent,' a unique fragrance developed by the Jawaharlal Nehru Tropical Botanic Garden and Research Institute. This scent masterfully recreates the aroma of petrichor, the smell of rain on dry earth, using plant-based chemistry. Previously featured at the Global Science Fest in 2024, this development marks a significant advancement in sustainable fragrance creation, utilizing plant chemistry and modern analytical techniques to capture a beloved olfactory experience. It is noted to be more affordable than traditional 'Mitti Ka Attar'.
Another notable exhibit was 'Aqua Flora-Infuse,' a caffeine-free herbal beverage developed by the Malabar Botanical Garden and Institute for Plant Sciences. This drink combines the health benefits of lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) with the natural coloring properties of butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea). These product developments align with India's broader strategy to bolster its position in the global herbal products market, valued in the hundreds of billions of dollars, by prioritizing quality control and standardization. The R&D Summit 2025, organized by the Kerala State Council for Science, Technology and Environment (KSCSTE), featured over 70 innovations from 12 institutions, underscoring Kerala's expanding research and innovation ecosystem. The initiative aims to connect research outcomes with market demands, fostering collaborations between scientists, industries, and investors. Kerala's growing startup ecosystem, particularly since 2014, is also a key driver of these advancements, with initiatives supporting student innovation and rural entrepreneurship.