The Cajueiro de Pirangi, recognized by Guinness World Records as the world's largest cashew tree, is facing a delay in its scheduled pruning. This immense tree, located in Parnamirim, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, covers an area of approximately 8,500 square meters, comparable to a football field. Its unique genetic mutation causes branches to spread outwards and take root, leading to encroachment on surrounding areas. A judicial order had mandated systematic pruning to manage its expansion.
The pruning operation, initially planned for February 2025, has been postponed to August 2025. This delay is to ensure the tree's vital blooming period, which occurs between August and November, is not disrupted. This natural cycle is crucial for the tree's reproduction and subsequent fruit production. The Cajueiro de Pirangi is estimated to have been planted in 1888 and produces between 60,000 to 80,000 cashew fruits annually.
Discussions regarding the tree's management and preservation are ongoing, involving public consultations and expert assessments. The Cajueiro de Pirangi is a significant tourist attraction and a cherished natural, cultural, and historical heritage of the region, drawing visitors from both Brazil and internationally. The decision to postpone the pruning highlights the careful consideration given to balancing urban management with the natural life cycle of this remarkable tree.