Professor Dr. Metin Armağan has announced the discovery of five new plant species found in the mountainous regions of Tunceli, Turkey. These findings, which are the result of research that began in 2011, significantly contribute to the understanding of the region's rich biodiversity.
The newly identified species are *Gypsophila munzurensis* (Munzur's Breath), *Gundelia vitekii* (Milky Kenger), *Pedicularis munzurdaghensis* (White-bearded), *Allium muratozelii* (Azizabdal Onion), and *Allium shinasii* (Hakis Onion). Each species has been thoroughly documented and published in reputable international journals, including "Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums Wien," "Phytotaxa," and the "Nordic Journal of Botany," officially adding them to the global scientific record.
Tunceli is renowned for its pristine natural environment and is home to approximately 2,200 species of flowering plants. Approximately 20% of these species are endemic, meaning they are found nowhere else on Earth, totaling an estimated 450 unique species native to the area. These endemic species often inhabit specialized environments such as limestone cliffs, deep valleys, and high altitudes.
Professor Armağan's exploration of Tunceli's botanical wealth commenced during his doctoral studies in 2011, intensifying in 2014 with a comprehensive biodiversity inventory for the region, which led to annual research expeditions. His ongoing research has also identified ten additional plant species, believed to be local endemics, which are currently undergoing detailed study for future scientific introduction. Furthermore, his work has highlighted plant species facing extinction, such as *Buldumcuk*, *Kalan Nakıli*, and *Horoz Gülü*, found in various Tunceli locations. The documentation of these vulnerable species is crucial for conservation efforts aimed at preserving the region's unique biodiversity.
Professor Armağan finds deep personal satisfaction in his work in Tunceli, considering his contributions to discovering new species and understanding the region's flora as highly rewarding. His research brings Tunceli's rich botanical heritage to the forefront of the scientific community and emphasizes the importance of its continued protection.