Experts are raising awareness on World Bee Day about the dramatic decline in wild bee populations. These bees are vital for pollinating wild and cultivated plants.
Austria is home to over 700 species of wild bees, including 45 bumblebee species. Unlike honeybees, most wild bees do not live in colonies. Many are highly specialized, relying on specific plants for pollen and particular nesting sites.
Wild bee habitats are shrinking, leading to a decline in their populations. They suffer from food shortages and a lack of suitable nesting sites. Conservation efforts are crucial to protect these essential pollinators.
Here's how you can help:
Create diverse flower areas with native plants and herbs.
Provide nesting opportunities by leaving open soil, deadwood, and plant stalks.
Avoid chemical sprays indoors and outdoors.
Support bee-friendly organic farming through conscious consumer choices.
Educate yourself and advocate for wild bee protection.
The Austrian Wild Bee Council, established in 2019, works with the Naturschutzbund Österreich to protect wild bees. Their efforts are essential for preserving biodiversity and ensuring the future of these vital insects.