Landmark Conservation Achievement: Fifteen Rescued Baboons Successfully Reintegrated into the Wild Near Bulawayo, Zimbabwe

Edited by: Olga Samsonova

A major conservation success story unfolded in 2025 with the successful reintroduction of fifteen rescued baboons into their native environment in the vicinity of Bulawayo, Zimbabwe. This complex operation represents the pinnacle of years of dedicated work focused on the rescue, care, and ultimate rehabilitation of these indigenous wild animals, marking a significant milestone for regional wildlife management.

The achievement was made possible through a crucial collaborative effort between the Free To Be Wild Sanctuary and the Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority. The sanctuary, founded by Baye Pigors in January 2014, specializes primarily in the recovery and subsequent release of orphaned and traumatized primates, although its mandate extends to caring for various other species of local wildlife. The inspiration for the center originated from a deeply personal commitment made by Pigors in 2013, following the rescue of an orphaned baboon infant named Umfazi. This initial act of compassion blossomed into a comprehensive conservation mission, which, by the close of 2024, had facilitated the freedom of over 450 animals, showcasing the organization's dedication to returning wildlife to its rightful place.

The physical setting of the sanctuary is integral to its success. Located on a substantial 63-acre property, the facility is carefully managed to provide an environment that mirrors the natural habitat as closely as possible. This realistic setting is absolutely essential for preparing the primates for their eventual return to the wild. The process of rewilding young primates is neither quick nor simple; it is an arduous undertaking, typically requiring a commitment spanning four to five years. During this extended period, the baboons must diligently acquire crucial wild behaviors. This includes mastering complex foraging techniques—identifying safe food and water sources—developing effective defense strategies against natural predators, and demonstrating proficiency in the intricate social interactions and hierarchy maintenance necessary for survival within a cohesive baboon troop. The successful completion of this rigorous training ensures they possess the necessary survival toolkit.

The triumphant release of this particular group of fifteen individuals serves as definitive proof of the efficacy and refinement of the rehabilitation protocols implemented at Free To Be Wild. This organization holds a unique and vital position in the country, recognized as the first dedicated primate rescue center operating within Zimbabwe. Their methodical approach ensures that the baboons are not merely surviving in a controlled environment but are fully equipped with the full suite of skills required to thrive independently in their natural ecosystem, demonstrating true self-sufficiency.

This landmark conservation victory powerfully underscores the necessity of targeted, well-funded wildlife initiatives across Zimbabwe. It clearly demonstrates that the combination of personal accountability, as exemplified by founder Baye Pigors, and a firm belief in the potential for ecological restoration can yield profoundly positive results for entire ecosystems. Every baboon successfully returned to the wild is a living testament to the principle that meticulous planning, unwavering perseverance, and attention to the smallest details are the driving forces behind sustainable and harmonious wildlife preservation efforts, setting a high benchmark for future conservation projects in the region.

Sources

  • NewsDay Zimbabwe

  • Free To Be Wild Sanctuary Volunteer Brochure 2024

  • Rescued baboon ‘Kees’ finds freedom after months of care

  • Baby Baboon Joins Band at North Carolina Zoo

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