Researchers at the University of Galway's School of Natural Sciences have conducted a study on spider venom. The study suggests that spider venom could be a valuable resource for future drug discovery. The research analyzed the venoms of over 70 spider species.
Dr. Kevin Healy, a senior author of the study, stated that understanding spider venom evolution is crucial. He emphasized the potential of venoms for identifying new drugs. Venoms contain biomolecules that can lower blood pressure or disrupt the circulatory system.
The researchers found that diet significantly influences the potency of spider venom. Spider venoms are prey-specific, evolving to effectively kill their specific food sources. This specificity explains why some spiders are more dangerous to humans than others.
Dr. Michel Dugon added that understanding venom evolution helps predict biomolecules for drug discovery. Venom could also potentially be used as an antimicrobial. This research highlights the importance of spider venom as a resource for medical advancements.