Redefining Age: How Increased Life Expectancy is Changing Perceptions and Roles

Edited by: Liliya Shabalina

Increased life expectancy is reshaping how society perceives age and life stages. The traditional three-age model (childhood/youth, middle age, and old age) is evolving into a spectrum with more transitions. This shift impacts roles and expectations, delaying milestones like raising children and caring for parents.

  • Redefining Middle Age: The concept of middle age is being redefined, with individuals in their 60s now considered to be in this stage. The average healthy lifespan is now 83 for women and 80 for men.

  • Midorexia: The desire to remain young, or 'midorexia,' can emerge around age 40. While a mild form can encourage healthy habits, obsession can lead to risky behaviors.

  • Social Pressure: Societal standards of beauty and youth can cause distress, leading individuals to seek cosmetic procedures. In Spain, 50% of the population has undergone aesthetic treatments.

  • Baby Boomers' Impact: The baby boomer generation has significantly influenced societal institutions and marketing, leading to the rise of the 'silver economy' targeting those over 50.

  • Shifting Perspectives: People feel younger than their chronological age, with Spaniards estimating they are 4.5 years younger. This perception encourages healthier behaviors.

Ultimately, accepting the passage of time and focusing on personal achievements is crucial. Viewing aging as a crisis can be overcome by setting new goals and embracing a healthy lifestyle. The concept of 'gerontolescence,' a transitional period between retirement and old age, further highlights the evolving understanding of aging.

Sources

  • El Español

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