Craco, a medieval hilltop village in Italy's Basilicata region, offers an atmosphere of haunting beauty and a rich history. Abandoned in 1980 due to natural calamities, it has become a significant attraction for those drawn to forgotten places. Originally settled by Greek colonists in 540 AD, Craco prospered through the Middle Ages, once boasting a university and grand structures. However, the 20th century saw increasing geological instability, including landslides and floods, culminating in the 1980 Irpinia earthquake, which led to the village's complete desertion. The last inhabitants were relocated to Craco Peschiera.
As of August 17, 2025, Craco continues to attract visitors and filmmakers, its evocative ruins serving as a backdrop for films like "The Passion of the Christ" and "Quantum of Solace." Its unique ambiance appeals to those interested in Italy's cultural heritage and abandoned landscapes. Access to Craco is managed with mandatory guided tours and group size limitations for preservation and safety. Visitors must wear safety helmets due to the terrain, and tours are typically available from May to October. The weather forecast for August 17, 2025, indicates sunny conditions with a high of 91°F (33°C), though an afternoon thunderstorm is possible, advising caution.
Craco's story is one of resilience, a testament to a place shaped by both human endeavor and natural forces. Its enduring appeal lies in its picturesque decay and the profound sense of history that permeates its silent streets, offering a unique glimpse into Italy's past.