Algeria's linguistic landscape is undergoing a significant transformation in 2025, with English gaining prominence over French in education and administration. This shift is driven by cultural identity considerations, education reforms, and Algeria's strategic global positioning.
English is increasingly favored in business, science, and technology, aligning with Algeria's modernization and investment goals. Educational institutions are proactively expanding English-language programs. According to Salah Eddine Salhi, Director of CEIL at the University of Oran, approximately 72% of students now opt for English courses.
This transition reflects a desire to move beyond the colonial legacy associated with the French language. However, experts caution against a rapid replacement that could destabilize academic and professional ecosystems. The focus is on managing this shift to ensure continuity, equity, and cultural depth, potentially through a multilingual approach that balances global integration with the preservation of Algeria's linguistic heritage.